Non-Qualified Mortgages (Non-QM) are alternative home loan options designed for borrowers who may not fit within the strict guidelines of traditional mortgage lending. Unlike conventional loans backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, Non-QM mortgages offer flexible qualification methods that consider your unique financial situation.
In Texas, Non-QM mortgages are becoming increasingly popular among self-employed professionals, real estate investors, and individuals with complex income structures or recent credit events. These loans provide pathways to homeownership that might otherwise be unavailable through conventional financing.
Schedule a consultation to determine which programs you qualify for in your area.
Perfect for: Self-employed borrowers, business owners, freelancers, and independent contractors
Instead of requiring tax returns, these loans use 12-24 months of personal or business bank statements to verify income. This is ideal for self-employed individuals who maximize tax deductions but need their actual cash flow considered for mortgage qualification.
Perfect for: Real estate investors, property flippers, rental property buyers
DSCR loans qualify based on the property's income potential rather than your personal income. The rental income must cover the mortgage payment and expenses by a certain ratio (typically 1.0-1.25x).
Perfect for: Retirees, high-net-worth individuals, those with significant assets but limited income
These loans use your financial assets to qualify rather than income. Your assets are divided over the loan term to calculate a theoretical income that can be used for qualification.
Perfect for: Borrowers recovering from bankruptcy, foreclosure, or short sale
These programs offer solutions for borrowers who have experienced significant credit events but have since established financial stability.
Perfect for: Borrowers with variable income, investors, those expecting increased future income
These loans allow you to pay only the interest portion of your mortgage for a set period (typically 5-10 years), resulting in lower initial monthly payments.
Perfect for: Non-U.S. citizens looking to purchase property in Texas
Specialized programs for foreign nationals without U.S. credit history who want to invest in Texas real estate.
Are Non-QM mortgages more expensive than conventional loans?
Non-QM loans typically have interest rates 0.5% to 2% higher than conventional loans, depending on the specific program and your financial profile. However, the flexibility these loans offer can outweigh the additional cost, especially for borrowers who wouldn't qualify conventionally or would be forced to wait years to purchase a home.
What credit score do I need for a Non-QM mortgage in Texas?
While requirements vary by program, most Non-QM loans in Texas require a minimum credit score of 620-680. Some programs may go as low as 580 with compensating factors like a larger down payment. For the most competitive rates, aim for a score of 700 or higher.
How much down payment will I need?
Down payment requirements for Non-QM mortgages typically range from 10% to 30%, depending on the program, property type, and your financial profile. Investment properties and higher-risk scenarios generally require larger down payments, while primary residences with strong borrower profiles may qualify with as little as 10% down.
Are Non-QM mortgages safe?
Yes, today's Non-QM mortgages are fundamentally different from the subprime loans that contributed to the 2008 financial crisis. Current Non-QM loans still require thorough verification of ability to repay, just through alternative methods. They typically require larger down payments and have stronger underwriting standards than pre-2008 subprime loans.
Can I refinance a Non-QM mortgage later?
Yes, many borrowers use Non-QM loans as a bridge solution and later refinance into a conventional loan once they can meet traditional qualification requirements. This strategy is particularly common for borrowers recovering from credit events or those who are building their businesses.
How long does it take to close on a Non-QM mortgage in Texas?
The timeline for Non-QM mortgages is typically 30-45 days, which is similar to conventional loans. However, because these loans often involve more complex income analysis, being organized with your documentation can help ensure a smooth and timely closing process.
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